Back & ribs

Rib and mid-back pain

When reaching, turning, or breathing brings on familiar discomfort

What it means

The thoracic spine connects to the ribs at joints near the back of the chest. Muscles and joints in the chest wall can contribute to discomfort with reaching, rotation, or breathing. Medical causes of chest symptoms can overlap, even when pain can be reproduced with a movement. [1, 2]

What I check in the clinic

After reviewing the symptom history and any medical findings, I may check a familiar reach or turn. If a reach under the passenger seat pulls at the same spot, I can compare the movement with more support and see whether you can reach farther or breathe more comfortably.

What the evidence says about care

The research on specific physical treatments for chest wall pain is limited. If the exam points toward a movement issue, I use the task and your response to guide care. A new chest symptom calls for medical screening based on the full picture. [1, 3]

Common questions

My clinician has checked my chest symptoms. Why does reaching across the car still pull at my ribs?

Show me which part of the reach brings on the familiar feeling. If it’s appropriate to check together, we can change the amount of support or turn and compare what you feel.

Turning felt better today. How should I compare it at home?

Notice what happens during a turn you already make, such as reaching for a towel. Tell me whether it feels easier and whether the familiar discomfort starts in the same place.

Why does reaching high feel different from taking a deep breath?

Those are two different tasks to describe. After considering your medical history, I’d compare how each brings on the familiar discomfort and what changes with position.

What if the reach gets easier but the discomfort when breathing is unchanged?

I’d treat those as two observations. The reach gives us one change to follow. Breathing-related symptoms may still need discussion with your medical clinician.

What if the chest discomfort is new?

Call 911 for possible heart attack symptoms such as new chest pressure, especially with shortness of breath, sweating, or pain spreading to the arm or jaw. [3]

What should I bring to an evaluation?

Bring one example of a movement or activity you want back, along with any relevant imaging or treatment notes you already have.

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References

  1. Winzenberg et al., musculoskeletal chest wall pain ↩
  2. ACR imaging guidance for chest wall pain ↩
  3. AHA/ACC chest pain guideline ↩